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Elizabeth Gould Davis : ウィキペディア英語版 | Elizabeth Gould Davis
Elizabeth Gould Davis (1910–1974) was an American librarian who wrote a feminist book called ''The First Sex''. ==Biography== She was born in Kansas, USA in 1910 and earned her master's degree in librarianship at the University of Kentucky in 1951. She worked as a librarian at Sarasota, Florida and while there wrote ''The First Sex.'' She died in 1974. She argued in ''The First Sex'' that congenital killers and criminals have two Y chromosomes, that men say they don't mind women being successful but require femininity when feminine qualities work against success,〔 and that a matriarchy should replace the existing patriarchy.〔Davis, Elizabeth Gould, ''The First Sex'' (N.Y.: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1971 (Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 79-150582)), p. 18 and see p. 339.〕 Prof. Ginette Castro criticized Davis' position as grounded "in the purest female chauvinism."〔Castro, Ginette, trans. Elizabeth Loverde-Bagwell, ''American Feminism: A Contemporary History'' (N.Y.: N.Y. Univ. Press, 1990 (ISBN 0-8147-1448-X)), p. 36 and see pp. 26, 27, 32–36, & 42 (trans. from ''Radioscopie du féminisme américain'' (Paris, France: Presses de la Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, 1984) (French)) (author prof. Eng. lang. & culture, Univ. of Bordeaux III, France).〕
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